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Reporting Protocol Vulnerabilities
- Roman DanyliwSecurity Area Director
22 Mar 2021
The Internet Engineering Task Force recognizes that security vulnerabilities will be discovered in IETF protocols and welcomes their critical evaluation by researchers. After consulting with the community, the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) recently provided guidance on how to report vulnerabilities to ensure they are addressed as effectively as possible.
The full set of guidance is the best source for all the information about how to report vulnerabilities in IETF protocols, but a few details are worth highlighting.
First, the process covers vulnerabilities in protocols or other specifications in documents, such as RFCs, published by the IETF. Security issues in specific products, software, or services that implement the protocols must be addressed by the providers or maintainers of those specific products or services. The IETF does not have any formal means of contacting those parties. Vulnerabilities in any infrastructure or services that support the IETF, IRTF and IAB (such as those associated with the ietf.org, iab.org, irtf.org and rfc-editor.org domains) are the responsibility of the IETF Administration LLC, which has its own vulnerability disclosure policy.
Second depending on the nature of the report, there may be specific steps a reporter can take to expedite its handling, as detailed in the vulnerability reporting guidance. For published RFCs or Internet-Drafts (I-Ds) currently under consideration by an active working group, the working group is the proper forum to address the issue. For individuals Internet-Drafts, contact the document author(s). For working group I-Ds or RFCs for which there is no active working group, the general reporting email address can be used.
Finally, while the IETF values critical analysis of its work, it does not pay “bug bounties” for reported vulnerabilities. IETF processes for creating and maintaining protocol specifications are open and transparent with meeting and mailing list archives publicly available. The protocol vulnerability reporting guidance provides more detail about further considerations, including how complex or severe vulnerabilities might be addressed.
While the preferred approach to reporting IETF protocol vulnerabilities is to contact the person or group responsible for the document, as a last resort, reports can always be sent by email to protocol-vulnerability@ietf.org. The IETF Security Area Directors will make their best effort to triage the report. We hope this guidance helps maintain and improve the security of the protocols and specifications on which the global Internet is built.